AP Human Geography Unit 7 - It is important to note that the concept of the periphery is a relative one, and the classification of a country as part of the periphery can vary depending on the specific criteria being used. 0000002640 00000 n 12 Qs . 1 May 2023. Illustrate with examples. AP Human Geography: Industry Vocab Flashcards AP Exams are regularly updated to align with best practices in college-level learning. All of the other choices encourage global trade. *AP & Advanced Placement Program are registered trademarks of the College Board, which was not involved in the production of, and does not endorse this site. Retail: selling goods and services to consumers. 18. Copyright2007 - 2023 Revision World Networks Ltd. Land on the edge of cities is often cheaper than in the centre. Also, this page requires javascript. 0000007804 00000 n Let's take the example of a dairy. Footloose industry - Wikipedia 649 . Deindustrialization refers to the process of a country or region experiencing a decline in its industrial sector, often characterized by the loss of manufacturing jobs and the closure of factories. The key characteristics a footloose industry are: These industries are crucial for the development of areas which lack locational advantages with respect to heavy and small industries like port facilities, availability of raw materials, etc. The correct answer is (D). Footloose Industry. Agglomeration involves the clustering of similar businesses in the same area. - an industry in which cost of transporting both raw materials and finished product is not important for determining location of the firm. The primary sector involves extracting natural resources from the earth (A). These countries have experienced significant economic growth and development in recent years, but they are still not as economically advanced as the core countries of the global economy. First, we must assume that the most important factor in industrial location is the cost of transportation (however, this is less and less true over time). Not to be outcompeted by their neighbors, other cities answer with similar measures, which have brought an era of unparalleled interurban competition. Cities are even spending significant money to present themselves as good locations for footloose industries by marketing and advertising. (150 words). A furniture store advertises a sale on tables. The weight of the raw honey and wax is the same as the finishing product. Tags: . 1.4k plays . Footloose industry - an industry in which cost of transporting both raw materials and finished product is not important for determining location of the firm. Do colleges care about AP Human Geography? If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. Footloose industry industry in which the cost of transporting both raw materials and finished product is not important for the location of firms (e.g., diamonds, computer chips, or E-commerce (web-based economic activities)). - form of mass production in which each worker is assigned one specific task to perform repeatedly. What are footloose industries? answer choices Industries that are heavily influenced by their relative location to resources and transportation costs. Outsourcing. Use your browser's back button to return to your test results. Answer (D) is plausible depending on the industry, but the correct answer is (E). Manufacturing or other industry in which cost of transporting both raw materials and finished product is not important for determining location of the firm. Discuss the key characteristics a footloose industry. plays MICHAEL SCHRYVER 6 years Worksheet Save Share Copy and Edit Geography. AP Human Geography Review Quiz | Other Quiz - Quizizz Diamonds, computer chips, and mobile manufacturing are some examples of footloose industries. Think tank research: conducting research and providing analysis and recommendations on public policy issues. 10 Qs . https://www.definitions.net/definition/Footloose industry. These countries may have some industrialization and economic development, but they are not as advanced as the core countries and often have a lower level of global economic influence. The correct answer is (B) and requires memorizing the Rostow model. The out of town surroundings and easy access to workers in the suburbs provides an ideal location for building science and business parks. Textile manufacturing is a labor-intensive industry and will usually locate wherever labor is least expensive. Such a company may therefore be more prone to relocation, hence the term footloose. 0000001348 00000 n Wallersteins World Systems Theory divides the world into core nations and periphery nations, which closely parallels neocolonial ideas. AP Human Geography- Unit 6 | Other Quiz - Quizizz Air quality may have improved, but it has not improved rapidly, so (D) is wrong. How did the diffusion of industrialism affect people around the world? 0000007475 00000 n Ap Human AMSCO 15 and 16 (Map, too) - Quizizz Economic geographers interested in industrial location borrowed ideas and methodology from neo-classical economics. Manufacturing: converting raw materials into finished products, such as textiles, automobiles, and electronics. 0000057821 00000 n The correct answer is (E). GDP per capita, however, adjusts for the change in population and is the correct answer. An example of a footloose processing industry is honey. Multiple-choice 30 seconds 1 pt A break-of-bulk point is a location where the transfer of goods from one mode of transportation to another takes place, such as from a ship to a truck or from a train to a warehouse. An Issue in Semantics,' by Ralph C. Allen and Jack H. Stone. It can be driven by a variety of factors, including technological change, globalization, and shifts in economic policy. Outsourcing of a labor-intensive industry, Senior citizens migrating to a sunbelt community. It prefers location which is peaceful and cost friendly as to attract the human capital. Telemarketing is a footloose industry and can locate anywhere because it does not change bulk. Information technology: designing, developing, and maintaining computer systems and software. With the globalization of the economy, the spatial margins to profitability have widened to encompass large areas of the world. 0000002844 00000 n AP Human Geo Industry . We're doing our best to make sure our content is useful, accurate and safe.If by any chance you spot an inappropriate comment while navigating through our website please use this form to let us know, and we'll take care of it shortly. If this activity does not load, try refreshing your browser. The core concept remains the same, however: A footloose industry does not have a strong locational preference because the resources, production skills, and consumers on which it depends can be found in numerous places. footloose industries - Geography "Footloose industry." AP Human Geography Final Review 2019 | Other Quiz - Quizizz Moreover, they produce in relatively small quantities, employing smaller workforces and are considered to be more efficient from an ecological point of view. The correct answer is (A) because most of the outsourced jobs were in unionized factories. Not all free-response questions on this page reflect the current exam, but the question types and the topics are . These countries often have lower levels of economic development and industrialization compared to the core countries, and may be more vulnerable to external economic and political pressures. %PDF-1.5 % The correct answer is (E). The periphery is often characterized by a lack of economic and political power, and may be heavily dependent on the core countries for trade, investment, and other forms of economic support. Unit VI. To cope with this reality, local governments increasingly offer incentives to lure footloose industries. Also, location with a good connectivity of roads, railways, telecommunication, airways etc. So, whether the honey is processed near the source of the raw materials or at the location of the final product demand, the transportation costs are the same.[1]. AP Human Geography 9 Flashcards | Quizlet countries have the advantage in trade over. 2.3k plays . The correct answer is (E). 2.4k plays . Includes examples. A. Amanda DoAmaral. You have not finished your quiz. Sugar industry, jute industry and tea industry are the examples of non-footloose industries. One cost was to the environment. But as jobs moved from one place to another place, some people lost their jobs and an international division of labor emerged. . Please wait while the activity loads. Examples of quaternary production include: Quaternary production is often associated with highly skilled and knowledge-intensive industries. (Traditionally, the footloose concept has been applied in manufacturing, once the dominant sector in the economy.) The industries are also located close to traditional university towns where the necessary skilled workers are likely to reside. These are environment-friendly industries as the process involved in these industries have a negligible carbon footprint. These industries can be located at a wide variety of places, as these are not weight-losing nor raw-material-specific. Smog is linked to carbon monoxide emissions, so (D) is the answer. 15 Qs . Farming: growing crops or raising livestock for food, fiber, or other products. 0000001927 00000 n Developed vs Developing . 65 0 obj <> endobj What are footloose industries? The correct answer is (B). The clothing industry, for example, is such a footloose industry that has developed a truly global pattern. Discuss the positive and negative effects of globalization on farmers in India. Break-of-bulk points are important because they allow for the efficient movement of goods over long distances by enabling the use of different modes of transportation. Footloose industries can also refer to the processing of products that are neither weight-gaining, nor weight-losing, and face significant transportation costs. These industries often have spatially fixed costs, which means that the costs of the products do not change despite where the product is assembled. AP Human Geography Unit 6 Quiz Geography. If this were to happen in a small town then many employees would be left without a job, leaving the town in an economic crises [sic]." Understanding the commodity chain can help to reveal the various stages of production and distribution that are involved in bringing a product to market, and can provide insight into the social, economic, and environmental impacts of commodity production. Bulk-gaining industries are close to their markets for this same reason. So, it's an opposite of a break of bulk industry. How has growing economic interdependence changed spatial relationships among people in the world? The student earned 2 points for the discussion of the concept of footloose industries: "many call centers have been moving oversees [sic] for cheaper labor. The M4 corridor provides businesses with excellent transport links and good access to international airports. Is AP Human Geography Hard? A Complete Guide | BestColleges Graph: Click to Enlarge. The number of children born to each woman per thousand women. 4. export processing zone: industries industry . Footloose industry is a general term for an industry that can be placed and located at any location without effect from factors such as resources or transport. Good development of footloose industry can provide high-value employment opportunities and competitive advantage in world trade. PDF ap 2006 human geography samples - College Board AP Human Geo - Unit 6 Review (Industry) | Fiveable Contain several discontinuous pieces of territory. https://www.e-education.psu.edu/geog597i_02/node/821. Footloose industries became prevalent in geographic parlance during the quantitative approach in geography from the 1950s onward. Jobs are outsourced to Mexico because Mexican workers accept lower wages than American workers, and the factories are located just across the border as opposed to further away to reduce transportation costs. Some industries may have a strong resource orientation, that is,if the raw material used in a production process is heavy and bulky in character, it makes sense to be located close to those natural resources. Answer (1 of 2): There's a great article on JSTOR called 'What is a Footloose Industry? What does Footloose industry mean? 2006 AP Human Geography Released Exam (Sorted by Difficulty) Production of agricultural products destined primarily for direct consumption by the producer rather than for market is called (A) plantation farming (B) hunting and gathering (C) subsistence agriculture (D) sedentary cultivation (E) shifting-field agriculture Discuss the key characteristics of a footloose industry. AP Human Geography Unit 6 (Economic Human Geography - Quizlet It was once a hub of heavy industry, but has experienced significant deindustrialization in recent decades due to the loss of manufacturing jobs and the closure of factories. URL: 32. . More difficult for people in remote areas to integrate with rest of the state. Login . They play a crucial role in the global supply chain, as they facilitate the movement of goods and materials around the world. Discuss the key characteristics a footloose industry. Footloose industry is a general term for an industry that can be placed and located at any location without effect from factors such as resources or transport. Explain good governance and ethical governance with suitable examples. AP Human Geography Main Menu >>. As such, it is important for primary producers to consider sustainability in their operations. 30 seconds. Because Coca Cola is a Basic Industry . Urbanization - The movement and clustering of people to and in towns and cities. AP Human Geography Shapes of States Fragmented States 2 types: those separated by water, and those separated by other countries. Free trade associations (C) were a cause of deindustrialization, not an effect. Government administration: managing the operations of the government and implementing policies. The commodity chain can include activities such as raw material extraction, manufacturing, distribution, marketing, and retail. However, it tends to cluster for some of the above reasons and thus is not a good example of a contemporary footloose industry. As people learned to use water power and coal energy to manufacture goods, they saw large increases in agricultural productivity, population, and wealth. Industries that only manufacture technology. Mining: extracting minerals, such as coal, metal ores, and oil, from the earth. 0000003220 00000 n The growth of footloose industries has some strong implications. AP Human Geo - 7.2 Economic Sectors and Patterns | Fiveable (150 words). Heavy manufacturing districts around the world (e.g., the steel industry in northeastern United States) are usually located near major coal deposits. Industrialization, environmental change, and sustainability, Local development initiatives; government policies, Industrial regions (place, fuel source, characteristics). The Internet and other forms of advanced communication technology are said to make location completely detached from both resource and market considerations. Unit 1 Quiz | Other Quiz - Quizizz On the other hand, the idea that relocating companies always look for the lowest-cost location has been challenged. A salesperson sells the table at a furniture store. endstream endobj 66 0 obj<> endobj 68 0 obj<>/Font<>>>/DA(/Helv 0 Tf 0 g )>> endobj 69 0 obj<> endobj 70 0 obj<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 71 0 obj<> endobj 72 0 obj<>stream The Richter Scale of Cultural Development was from the television show Star Trek. Labor-intensive industries usually locate wherever labor costs are inexpensive. Mining: extracting minerals, such as coal, metal ores, and oil, from the earth. Most of the raw materials are small and light and can be transported easily. . The numerical value of Footloose industry in Chaldean Numerology is: 5, The numerical value of Footloose industry in Pythagorean Numerology is: 9. Industrial regions, where footloose industry is the most dominant, are often located along motorway corridors. land rent, Footloose industries became prevalent in geographic parlance during the quantitative approach in geography from the 1950s onward. Knowing that fact eliminates answers (A) and (B). PDF AP Human Geography Shapes of States Fragmented States - Alberto Vazquez Unit 6 - AP Human Geography Concepts in Real life Media An example of a footloose industry is the Hi-Tech industry, where computing and other occurs. A geographer makes a map of furniture sales in a metropolitan region. Motorway links and railways also provide access for commuters and for transporting components and products. 2023 Fiveable Inc. All rights reserved. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Ethics play important role in our society. https://www.definitions.net/definition/Footloose+industry. It can drive innovation and competitiveness in the economy, and is an important contributor to economic growth and development. This economics-related article is a stub. What are footloose industries? Providing some examples discuss the key The hightech industry is sometimes considered a typical footloose industry because it is neither resource- or market-oriented. The Rust Belt in the United States: The Rust Belt is a region in the U.S. that stretches from New York to Illinois and includes states such as Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Michigan. Information and translations of Footloose industry in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. Is vertically integrated. STANDS4 LLC, 2023. 66% accuracy. An example of a footloose processing industry is honey. AP Human Geography Test: Models of Development and Measures of Productivity and Global Economic Patterns; AP Human Geography Test: Location Principles; . The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain, and Africa has only recently industrialized. xb```")[ p}gR10d+8&xB% H6/<4GR@P%m p1rq@64^;i! Answer (C) is illogical for the same reason; also, airplanes and ships are not normally used together. Ozone depletion is linked to chlorofluorocarbons, which eliminates all answers except (A) and (D). The core refers to the highly industrialized, economically advanced countries that dominate the global economy, while the periphery refers to the less industrialized, less economically developed countries that are often dependent on the core countries. 0000001017 00000 n AP Human Geography Vocabulary Terms 31. All content of site and practice tests copyright 2017 Max. Fishing: catching and harvesting seafood. . Footloose Industries - An industry which's location is not influenced strongly by access to much materials or markets; can operate a large range of locations. Policy development: creating and implementing policies and plans at the national or international level. The correct answer is (A). 0000057732 00000 n You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Capital is more mobile where both existing industries relocate and new investment flows to previously bypassed areas. In AP Human Geography, unit 6 covers the development of industrialization and the economic development of states across the world. Deindustrialization can have a number of negative impacts on a country or region, including rising unemployment, declining incomes, and social unrest. Construction: building infrastructure, such as roads, buildings, and bridges. Post-Fordist Philosophy. AP Human Geography Unit 7 - Industrial and Economic Development Patterns and Processes . What does Footloose industry mean? - Definitions.net !500 Makes communication difficult. The United States: The U.S. has undergone a significant shift away from manufacturing and towards a service-based economy, leading to the loss of millions of manufacturing jobs. Industries that can be relocated and not be affected by factors such as transportation, and they don't have to be located near resources. The correct answer is (A). As high-paying jobs were outsourced, men disproportionately lost jobs and more families became two-income families, which eliminates (B). 30 seconds. Scholars such as W. W. Rostow and Immanuel Wallerstein used this information to create models or theories of spatial patterns of economic and social development in countries around the world.
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