The excessive consumption of pomegranate may cause many disorders, such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea in some people. This article reviews research on pomegranate juice's uses, benefits, side effects, and interactions. Can pomegranate seeds cause constipation? An error occurred, please try again later. The color of your poop can be an issue, but one of these foods is most likely to blame. 2020;100(2):846-854. doi:10.1002/jsfa.10096, Sahebkar A, Ferri C, Giorgini P, et al. Frequency not reported: Nausea, vomiting . Third Party materials included herein protected under copyright law. Alternatively, you may also apply aloe vera gel to soothe itching and redness caused by pomegranate. Pomegranate peel and fruit extracts: a review of potential anti-inflammatory and anti-infective effects, The antiplaque efficacy of pomegranate mouthrinse, Astragalus membranaceus and punica granatum alleviate infertility and kidney dysfunction induced by aging in male rats, Pomegranates as a rare cause of anaphylaxis in a school child, Oral allergy syndrome in birch pollen-sensitized patients from a korean university hospital, Preventive and prophylactic mechanisms of action of pomegranate bioactive constituents, Effects of pomegranate juice on human cytochrome p450 3A (CYP3A) and carbamazepine pharmacokinetics in rats, Rhabdomyolysis associated with pomegranate juice consumption, Inhibitory effects of fruit juices on CYP3A activity, Grapefruit juice and some drugs don't mix, Food-drug interactions precipitated by fruit juices other than grapefruit juice: an update review, Grapefruit and its biomedical, antigenotoxic and chemopreventive properties, Composition and potential health benefits of pomegranate: a review, Anaphylaxis (a life-threatening reaction). If the liver is involved, you may be advised to avoid drinking alcohol. Diarrhea is the most common side effect of pomegranate juice. List of Cons of Eating Pomegranate. Pomegranate juice may interact with other medications, such as: It is essential to carefully read a supplement's ingredient list and nutrition facts panel to know which ingredients and how much of each ingredient is included. Organic juice may help you avoid harmful chemicals. Need a Telehealth Visit? Iron supplements and medications with bismuth, such as Pepto-Bismol and Kaopectate, can also change stool color. Pomegranates as a rare cause of anaphylaxis in a school child. Manuelpillai. The pomegranate tree is branched and spiny with glossy, leathery, oval to oblong leaves that grow in whorls of five or more on the branches. Suck sap from fruit surface resulting in skin russeting, checking or leathery skin. Pomegranate does not cause dark stools. It is important to discuss bleeding with your doctor as soon as possible. Omnivorous leafroller (Platynota stultana) adult. Some medications can also cause . Polyphagous insect. What medications do pomegranates interfere with? Dosage: How Much Pomegranate Juice Should I Take? Pomegranate seeds are 78% water and one cup can cause you to poop. Everyone poops. Dr. The dark color is due to the high concentration of anthocyanins in pomegranate, which can bind to the stool and cause it to appear black. Chen M, Zhou SY, Fabriaga E, et al. Some people also may experience whats known as chronic constipation. Food Chem Toxicol. People who have irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) with constipation, or IBS-C, often cite this sensation as a chief complaint. She was diagnosed with ulcerative colitis at age 16. Type a question below and well provide an answer for you based on the page contents. What Causes Light-Colored Stools in Children? Constipation relief can be obtained by eating pomegranates because they contain a high amount of fiber. Use of this website and any information contained herein is governed by the Healthgrades User Agreement. Seek immediate medical care (call 911) if you, or someone you are with, have any of these life-threatening symptoms including: Change in level of consciousness or alertness, such as passing out or unresponsiveness, Chest pain, chest tightness, chest pressure, or palpitations, Not producing any urine, or an infant who does not produce the usual amount of wet diapers, Uncontrolled or heavy bleeding (hemorrhage), Vomiting blood, rectal bleeding, or bloody stool. Pomegranate is a widely consumed fruit. What Happens If I Take Too Much Pomegranate Juice? The final stage larvae come out of the hole and pupate by spinning the web. Mites are very small and difficult to trace them. Grapefruit and its biomedical, antigenotoxic and chemopreventive properties. Pomegranate does not cause dark stools. Also the market value of such fruits reduced. Monitor other symptoms, such as abdominal pain, or whether stool consistency and color stay the same after changing your diet. Its nutrients are absorbed better when taken on an empty stomach. However, more research is needed to confirm these benefits. Oncol Rev. Pharmacol Res. Dark brown stool in children should be monitored. It may have use in conditions like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Diagnosis and management of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. 2014;3:100. doi:10.4103/2277-9175.129371, Barati Boldaji R, Akhlaghi M, Sagheb MM, et al. Click here for additional information. Pomegranate root, stem, and peel contain substances that may be harmful in large amounts. Jinan helps working women to lose weight so that they can feel confident and energetic by offering free information on her blog, as well as nutrition coaching. 2018;33(33). Menstruating women may have constipation prior to their period, due to hormone fluctuations. Women who are pregnant and children less than 6 years old should not take a laxative without first discussing it with a doctor. Ask your healthcare provider if pomegranate juice is safe for you. Difficulty emptying your bowels or feeling blocked, Having fewer than three bowel movements in a week, Upper abdominal (burning) pain that gets worse after eating. Swallowing blood from a bloody nose can cause stool to appear black, according to Dr. Traxler. Vasculoprotective effects of pomegranate (Punica granatumL.). Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. I take 10ml of ACV and mixed it with a cup of cold water and sugar mixture and drink it before I have my breakfast. He has more than 10 years of experience and has been an NSCA Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist Trainer since 2015. Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. If your symptoms involve a skin condition, do not rub or scratch the area. Interior of fruit rotting with no external symptoms; infected fruits are usually lighter in weight than healthy fruits and may be paler in color. Pomegranate seeds contain a variety of minerals and nutrients in addition to magnesium, vitamin E, and numerous other vitamins and minerals. Curr Pharm Des. Get surprising tips for reducing gas and relieving painful bloating. Dark stool can also be caused by conditions of the digestive tract including: Anal fissure (tear or crack in anal tissue), Atrophic gastritis (inflammation and thinning of the stomach lining), Bacterial, parasitic or viral infection of the gastrointestinal tract. Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. What medications and supplements are you taking? Daily intake of pomegranates can help promote heart health, improve digestion, and even enhance health of the prostate (9). Allison Herries, RDN, is a registered dietitian focused on preventing and managing chronic diseases through healthy lifestyle changes. Could pomegranate juice help in the control of inflammatory diseases? It is intended for informational purposes only. How to Know When Pale or Clay-Colored Stool May Be a Problem. IBS can have different symptoms depending on the person, but most experience abdominal cramps or discomfort. Yes, pomegranate is good for liver health. Many foods or medications may naturally cause your stool to change colors, including looking dark brown or black. Postgrad Med J. Research supports some health claims but has also found some safety concerns. Read our. Scroll down and take a look.SaveIllustration: StyleCraze Design Team. If your dark stool is persistent or causes you concern or if you have pain with bowel movements, These include: blueberries dark leafy vegetables black licorice Oreo cookies grape juice It is also possible for Pepto-Bismol to cause your stool to appear black. StyleCraze provides content of general nature that is designed for informational purposes only. Acholic stools. Some people have digestive side effects from pomegranate, such as diarrhea, which is the most common. The color and quality of the stool depends on where the bleeding is occurring and how fast the stool moves through the digestive system. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. It is fine to try increasing fluid intake if you think it is from dehydration. At the same time, bleeding from higher up can speed digestive transit times, so bright red blood does not rule out bleeding from the esophagus, stomach, or small intestine. This is not a serious side effect and will usually go away on its own. If you have any history of allergic reactions, avoid pomegranate and consult your doctor or midwife. Since dark stool can be related to digestive tract bleeding, if it cannot be explained by a specific food or medication, dark stool should be immediately evaluated in an emergency setting. Common (1% to 10%): Black tongue. A healthcare provider must first identify the underlying cause before treating you for clay-colored stools. Since research is limited in this regard, it is important you speak to your doctor. Turk J Biol. This leads to reduce in market value of fruits. Other symptoms include weight loss, changes in bowel habits, or narrowing of stool. 2006;34(4):521-523. doi:10.1124/dmd.105.007930. Sometimes hemorrhoids will cause blood-streaked stool, because the blood gets on the stool as it passes. However, some people have reported that it can cause black stool. Inhibitory effects of fruit juices on CYP3A activity. This is good news for most people. Also, change to loose-fitting clothing. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Stop eating the fruit and avail medical attention immediately. Cranberries, tomatoes, beets, and foods that have been dyed red are examples of red foods. Iron supplements, taken alone or as part of a multivitamin for iron-deficiency anemia, may cause black stools or green stools. Find qualified telemedicine providers for a variety of symptoms and conditions. The stories shared below are not written by Buoy employees. Having a small amount of mucus in the stool is normal. Dark stool may be caused by foods or medications by bleeding within the digestive tract. As a result, the water content also softens the stool, causing you to poop or suffer from diarrhea. J Nutr Metab. Other research suggested pomegranate juice had an impact on the following heart health indications: It's important to note that most studies have not been done on humans, so it's challenging to say what benefits there are without further human studies. Stool color is generally influenced by what you eat as well as by the amount of bile a yellow-green fluid that digests fats in your stool. Monk Fruit: Nutrition, Benefits, And Side Monk Fruit: Nutrition, Benefits, And Side Effects. Pomegranates may also turn your feces crimson, but it is natural and not a cause for concern. 2019;54(3):141-148. doi:10.14744/TurkPediatriArs.2018.00483. This is particularly true with laxatives. He has been in the digital media field for over eight years. Astragalus membranaceus and punica granatum alleviate infertility and kidney dysfunction induced by aging in male rats. To do this, liquify pomegranate seeds in a blender. It can cause some gastric issues. Hence, stop pomegranate intake at least two weeks before a scheduled surgery. A more recent meta-analysis and systematic review also revealed the potential of pomegranate products to fight inflammation. Limited evidence suggests pomegranate juice may help control dental plaque. 2017;72(2):126-133. doi:10.1007/s11130-017-0605-6, Esposto S, Veneziani G, Taticchi A, et al. This helps maintain skin moisture. But individuals with low blood pressure or uncontrolled fluctuations in blood pressure levels must stay away from pomegranates. Dr. Manuelpillai is a board-certified Emergency Medicine physician. This can be a problem in young children, especially those who were toilet trained recently. Dark brown stool can be caused by dehydration, constipation, IBS, or simply from eating dark-colored foods or iron-rich foods or supplements. Dark stool can also be a sign of serious liver disease that can lead to enlargement of the veins in the esophagus, which can break and bleed. Likewise, you may need to change your diet if a healthcare provider believes malabsorption is a contributing factor. Sorbitol, a natural laxative and vitamin C are also beneficial to the digestive system as part of the juice. Blood from the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine may have time to be metabolized as it transits, which can result in black stool that may have a tarry consistency (melena). When it comes to poop colors, there are different shades of normal. citrophilus mealybug sucking sap from fruit, citrophilus mealybug (Pseudococcus calceolariae) on pomegranate fruit. If you're a cranberry fan, read on to learn more about the benefits of drinking this delicious beverage. But a consistently pale or light poop color may be a sign of a serious medical condition like hepatitis, gallstones, and other liver or biliary diseases. Pomegranate can interact with certain medications and cause undesirable side effects. Jinan Banna, PhD, RD is the founder of Jinan Banna LLC and an Associate Professor of Nutrition at the University of Hawaii, where she performs research in obesity prevention. This tangy beverage has been studied for heart health and more. Red striping of the stool is often related to bleeding near the exit of the digestive tract and may be seen with hemorrhoids. The best treatment is prevention. Always consult a medical provider for diagnosis and treatment. Reda Elmardi is a registered dietician, certified nutritionist, and certified strength and conditioning specialist trainer. The most common causes of lower GI bleeds are diverticular disease and hemorrhoids. Differential Diagnosis in Primary Care, 5th ed. He shares sports nutrition tips and gives guidance on exercises, sports, and martial arts through his website. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. 2021;10(9):1381. doi:10.3390/antiox10091381, Wang P, Zhang Q, Hou H, et al. However, the fruit and its juice may cause many serious side effects. This article reviews research on pomegranate juice's uses . Pomegranate action in curbing the incidence of liver injury triggered by Diethylnitrosamine by declining oxidative stress via Nrf2 and NFB regulation, Scientific Reports, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. It causes tunneling in fruit. An ulcer is an open sore on the inside of your stomach or small intestine. By Amber J. Tresca The antiplaque efficacy of pomegranate mouthrinse. doi:10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e218, Viladomiu M, Hontecillas R, Lu P, et al. Constipation is a symptom, not a disease. 1 Foods that are dark blue, black, or green may darken your bowel movements. However, pomegranate root, stem, and peel contain substances that may be harmful in large amounts. Hepatitis may require antivirals, while a liver transplant is the only way to resolve cirrhosis. 20 Foods That May Help Boost Testosterone Levels Naturally, 19 Remedies For Appendicitis Surgery Pain & Prevention Tips, Medications changed and broken down by the liver, like amitriptyline (Elavil), desipramine (Norpramin), fluoxetine (Prozac), ondansetron (Zofran), tramadol (Ultram), rosuvastatin (Crestor), etc. Hence, stick to the juice during pregnancy. Although stress and spicy foods can aggravate existing ulcers, they are not the . Red diarrhea can happen for many reasons, from eating red foods, such as beetroot, to an anal fissure, when stool may contain blood. Pomegranates may even turn your feces black, but this is not a cause for concern. Oral allergy syndrome in birch pollen-sensitized patients from a korean university hospital. Food and supplements that can cause black stool include: 3 Black licorice Blueberries Iron supplements or foods high in iron Pepto-Bismol (bismuth subsalicylate) Other foods that are dark in color Red or Maroon Stool Some foods with natural or artificial coloring may cause red stools. The symptoms of dark stool are generally related to food or medications that pass through the digestive tract or something more serious such as digestive tract bleeding. In dry season insect can invade roots and suck sap. The following two tabs change content below. 2021;2021:5297162. doi:10.1155/2021/5297162, Alshinnawy AS, El-Sayed WM, Taha AM, et al. Seattle Children's Hospital. Dietary supplements are not regulated like drugs in the United States, meaning the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not approve them for safety and effectiveness before products are marketed. Recap Normal stools are usually a light brown to dark brown color. So, I will have to ask my doctor if that's just side effect. In some patients bismuth subsalicylate may cause dark tongue and/or grayish black stools. However, there is no research stating that juice may aggravate diabetes. Constipation in children is often due to not getting enough fiber-rich fruits and vegetables, dehydration, and/or behavioral factors, such as a desire for control or holding stool out of fear of using the toilet or not wanting to stop playing. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. One pomegranate has nearly 30 milligrams (mg) of vitamin C, about 40% of the daily recommendation. You can even take it after your breakfast. When it comes to color, there are those that are inherently normal and others that may signal a health concern. While red stool may be caused by ingesting certain foods or medications, red stool can indicate an internal problem. These are some of the probable ill effects of pomegranates. Nick Blackmer is a librarian, fact-checker, and researcher with more than 20 years experience in consumer-oriented health and wellness content. But certain people should exercise caution. 2020;49:102358. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2020.102358, Zarfeshany A, Asgary S, Javanmard SH. Common causes include viral gastroenteritis, bacterial infection, C. Diff colitis, medications, irritable bowel syndrome, and celiac disease. J Sci Food Agric. Consuming a high fiber diet has been linked to an easier digestive system. Black stool may be from dark foods and drinks (beets and dark beer), supplements like iron, or a sign of bleeding in the upper GI tract. Turk Pediatri Ars. Any dysfunction of the liver can affect bile production. Pomegranates have the ability to alleviate constipation pain, making them safe to consume. Amber J. Tresca is a freelance writer and speaker who covers digestive conditions, including IBD. Food-drug interactions precipitated by fruit juices other than grapefruit juice: an update review. Animal studies and human clinical trials have investigated the toxicity of pomegranate, and no adverse side effects have been noted. Call your doctor if you have green, yellow, orange, clay-colored, bright red, dark red, or black stools. Could pomegranate juice help in the control of inflammatory diseases? Furthermore, the presence of water in the stool may soften it, resulting in diarrhea or poop. COVID-19: Check your symptoms and find the right care. Bloody or tarry stools. Vegetable Oil: Nutrition Facts And Differences. This can lead to dependence on them. 2018;112:224-234. doi:10.1016/j.fct.2017.12.038, Vui V, Grabe M, Trchounian A, et al. However, this is not a cause for concern and is not indicative of any health problems. Like pomegranate juice, it contains numerous bioactive compounds. . If constipation does not go away despite making dietary changes, such as increasing fiber intake, see a doctor. Pomegranate may interfere with medications like Carbamazepine (Tegretol), Rosuvastatin (Crestor), Warfarin (Coumadin), and Tolbutamide (Orinase). Laxatives, in addition to temporarily relieving pain, can cause side effects that are inconvenient for most people. Many foods or medications may naturally cause your stool to change colors, including dark brown or black. Dark brown stool can be caused by dehydration, constipation, IBS, or simply from eating dark-colored foods or iron-rich foods or supplements. He has been in the digital media field for over eight years. Effects of Pomegranate on Drug Metabolizing Cytochrome P450 Enzymes Expressions in Rats, ResearchGate. Eating high-fiber foods such as pomegranates can aid in the prevention of bowel movements. Their antibacterial properties were especially highly valued. Constipation can be relieved in mild to moderate cases by consuming fiber. The slow bleed may eventually cause anemia, which causes fatigue, shortness of breath, and dizziness. Common foods known to do this include licorice, blueberries, beets, red-colored gelatin or food made with blood (ie blood sausage). I have had the joy of creating three recipes books over that time. Although the seeds are healthy and safe to eat, they should be thoroughly chewed in order to maintain their freshness. Constipation can be due to a host of factors, including poor diet, dehydration, being inactive, hormone fluctuations, and a side effect of medication. In some cases, it may be caused by digestive conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). IBS symptoms can last a long time. Effects of Concentrated Pomegranate Juice on Subclinical Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors for Type 2 Diabetes: A Quasi-Experimental Study, International Journal of Endocrinology Metabolism, US National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health. However, this may be different for children. National Institutes of Health, National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health. Collins RD. Researchers found the pomegranate solution performed just as well as the antiseptic solution. Does pomegranate juice interact with any medications? Dietary guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025. Stools - pale or clay-colored. Sooty mold and soft rot may develop on the fruit. If you're pregnant or breastfeeding, ask your healthcare provider if pomegranate juice is safe. Chandra Manuelpillai. Green stools are not a big deal (as a rule) and not a reason to worry. 2017;9(9):958. doi:10.3390/nu9090958, Ismail T, Sestili P, Akhtar S. Pomegranate peel and fruit extracts: a review of potential anti-inflammatory and anti-infective effects. Juice, in general, is not recommended for individuals with diabetes. That said, it is important to note the side effects of pomegranates too. When not enough bile is being produced or secreted, stools will be pale, light, or clay-colored due to the lack of bilirubin. Yes, pomegranate can rejuvenate your body right in the morning. Browning means it's likely past its prime. Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur: Incidence not known Abdominal or stomach cramps or tenderness back, leg, or stomach pains black, tarry stools bleeding gums blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin bloating blood in the urine bloody nose chest pain chills clay-colored stools cough dark urine National Library of Medicine. Sometimes these sores bleed. Never start a new medication, even an over-the-counter medication, without first discussing this with your childs pediatrician. How To Get Rid Of Them? Pomegranates are the fruit of the Punica granatum tree. If your child still has trouble with passing a stool or complains about pain while using the toilet, see a doctor. Though rare, pomegranate allergies can be life-threatening. The medical term for this is acholia. One pomegranate has nearly 30 milligrams (mg) of vitamin C, about 40% of the daily recommendation. Medications can also cause constipation. It is high in fiber and sugar, which aids bowel movement in the same way that other fruits are. On the second morning, my stool color changed to reddish brown and same on the third day. The next day, I was fine. Fecal incontinence (inability to control stools) Indigestion. Pomegranates may also be behind digestive issues as well as cause nausea, vomiting, and chest pain. Bhadbhade SJ, Acharya AB, Rodrigues SV, et al. As bile pigments travel through your gastrointestinal tract, they are chemically altered by enzymes, changing the pigments from green to brown. She received her undergraduate degree in Health Science Studies from Quinnipiac University (2002). There is insufficient information in this regard. While it may look worrisome, there's nothing wrong, and it's completely normal. A review of studies suggests pomegranate may help fight chronic inflammation. There are several reasons why bile levels are decreased. 2013;33(5):341-348. doi:10.1016/j.nutres.2013.03.003, Eghbali S, Askari SF, Avan R, et al. If you are concerned about black stool, speak to your doctor. The seeds may be eaten from the fruit in their natural form. There are several things you can do to reduce your risk of liver or gallbladder disease and, in turn, the development of acholia: An occasional clay-colored stool isnt usually a concern. There is no scientific evidence to support this claim, and it is likely due to the pomegranate juice's dark color. Paying attention to other symptoms such as abdominal pain or discomfort and discussing your concerns with a doctor in a timely manner is important. Although pomegranates are generally considered safe, they may cause some adverse effects in a few individuals. In some cases, dark stool may be a symptom of a life-threatening condition that should be immediately evaluated in an emergency setting. Abdominal pain is usually a sign of a common illness or infection. More research is needed to confirm pomegranate juice's benefits. Although it is a rare occurrence, a doctor should be consulted before pregnant women have pomegranates, as it may restrict the growth of the fetus. If you remove the seeds, keep them in the refrigerator. Sources of Pomegranate Juice & What To Look For, 14 Tasty Aphrodisiac Food and Drink Ideas. Very common pests in Asia. If someone is bleeding in the stomach or bowels, the stool may look dark or black. Stool that appears blackish or reddish in color can be a concern. No supplement is intended to treat, cure, or prevent disease. In addition, sometimes vomiting can cause a tear in the esophagus that can lead to bleeding that turns the poop black. Dark-colored foods Sometimes, the simplest reason is the actual reason: If you've noticed your poop has gone from its usual brown to a blacker color, it could be due to the sorts of foods you've. Common Causes of Dark Stool. Preventive and prophylactic mechanisms of action of pomegranate bioactive constituents. The many vitamins, minerals, and fiber benefit your health in many ways. Dont feel uncomfortable talking about your stool with your doctor. Bassiri-Jahromi S.Punica granatum(pomegranate) activity in health promotion and cancer prevention. Some early evidence suggests combining pomegranate with statins (cholesterol-lowering drugs) is dangerous. Biliary system. These include drug interactions, low blood pressure, allergies, or even issues during pregnancy. 2017;176(3):361-369. doi:10.1007/s00431-016-2847-y. A stool test for blood could distinguish the two . Brown, black, or bright red vomit or stool, which could indicate internal bleeding. Pomegranate is not only beneficial for your overall health, but it is also very good in treating your constipation naturally. J Ethnopharmacology. Internal sores: Sores, like peptic ulcers or internal tears, can cause black stool if blood reaches the intestines. Both adults and nymphs suck sap from growing shoots, flowers and young fruit. The effects of pomegranate supplementation on biomarkers of inflammation and endothelial dysfunction: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Whenever you have questions or concerns about a medical condition, you should always contact your doctor or a healthcare provider. He has more than 10 years of experience and has been an NSCA Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist Trainer more, Ravi Teja Tadimalla Professional Certificate In Food, Nutrition & Health, Ravi Teja Tadimalla is an editor and a published author. Pomegranate is a fruit that has many health benefits. Submission of this form is subject to Healthgrades, Help Millions of people find the right doctor and care they need, Get immediate care and visit with providers from the comfort of your home, or anywhere, Urgent care centers can be faster and cheaper for situations that are not life threatening, Doctors and patients discuss the latest medical treatments and health tips, Search prescription drugs for why theyre used, side effects and more, Sign up for our free Healthy Living Newsletter, Back and Neck Surgery (Except Spinal Fusion), http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003130.htm, http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/bleeding/index.htm, Surgery to remove parts of the digestive tract due to serious infection or malignant condition.